

John Bernard GERLING

( = Descendancy chart to this point,
= Expand,
= Collapse)
- 1 John Bernard GERLING [1] b. 3 May 1842 d. 24 Aug 1904
Caroline ROTTINGHAUS b. 27 Dec 1848 d. 25 Apr 1875
- 2 John Bernard GERLING [1.1]
b. 24 Aug 1871 d. 1937
- 2 Marie Elizabeth GERLING [1.2]
b. 16 Dec 1872 d. 1950
Timothy Joseph CONRAD b. 7 Jul 1873 d. 4 Nov 1948
- 3 Claire Tracy CONRAD [1.2.1]
b. 1902 d. 1990
- + OWENS
- + OWENS
- 3 Pauline E CONRAD [1.2.2]
b. 1917 d. 1980
- + RUFFIN
- + RUFFIN
- 3 Claire Tracy CONRAD [1.2.1]
- 2 John Bernard GERLING [1.1]
Anna Marie HUESMANN b. 12 Aug 1852 d. 8 Feb 1925
- 2 Margaret Ann GERLING [1.3]
b. 16 Dec 1881 d. 27 May 1962
- 2 Bernard Henry GERLING [1.4]
b. 24 Oct 1884 d. 14 Feb 1972
Anna Mary ROSENGARTEN b. 26 Sep 1890 d. 10 Mar 1976
- 3 Johan GERLING [1.4.1]
b. 29 Dec 1909 d. 1 Jan 1910
- 3 Bernard P GERLING [1.4.2]
b. 11 Jul 1911 d. 7 Mar 1962
- 3 Marcella M GERLING [1.4.3]
b. 28 Jan 1913 d. 5 Aug 2002
Hugo B LANGENKAMP b. 10 Mar 1913 d. 18 Mar 1972
- 4 Marianne LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.1]
Maurice R BRUNSWICK b. 5 Jul 1934 d. 7 Sep 2008
- 5 David BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.1]
- 5 James BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.2]
- + Janice
- + Janice
- 5 John BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.3]
- 5 Richard BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.4]
- 5 Ronald BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5]
Jayne KUHN
- 6 Dane BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5.1]
- 6 Tessa BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5.2]
- 6 Tony BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5.3]
- 6 Stephanie BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5.4]
- 6 Dane BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.5.1]
- 5 Susan BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.6]
- 5 Teresa A BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.7]
b. 14 Sep 1959 d. 12 Apr 2004
- 5 David BRUNSWICK [1.4.3.1.1]
- 4 Carl F LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2]
Joan Mary BERGER b. 28 May 1941 d. 7 Jan 2021
- 5 Michael LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1]
Tricia
- 6 Cortney LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1.1]
- 6 Megan LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1.2]
- 6 Allison LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1.3]
- 6 Cortney LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1.1]
- 5 Michael LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.2.1]
- 4 Diane LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.3]
- 4 Edna LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.4]
Frederick BRUNS
- 5 Deborah BRUNS [1.4.3.4.1]
- 5 Sheryl BRUNS [1.4.3.4.2]
- 5 Tina BRUNS [1.4.3.4.3]
- 5 Deborah BRUNS [1.4.3.4.1]
- 4 Eileen LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.5]
- 4 Jeanie LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.6]
- 4 John LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.7]
- 4 Richard LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.8]
- 4 Ruth LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.9]
- 4 Marianne LANGENKAMP [1.4.3.1]
- 3 Urban Leo GERLING [1.4.4]
b. 1915 d. 29 Feb 1996
Mary Margaret MCELDOWNEY b. 5 Jun 1917 d. 26 Feb 2006
- 4 Barbara Ann GERLING [1.4.4.1]
b. 1941 d. 1997
- + DRIELING
- + DRIELING
- 4 Barbara Ann GERLING [1.4.4.1]
- 3 Viola GERLING [1.4.5]
b. 10 May 1916 d. 19 Jun 2015
Byrl HODGE b. 13 Oct 1921 d. 7 Jun 1996
- 4 Karen HODGE [1.4.5.1]
HOLTZHAUER
- 5 Grant HOLTZHAUER [1.4.5.1.1]
- 5 Grant HOLTZHAUER [1.4.5.1.1]
- 4 Robert HODGE [1.4.5.2]
Pamela
- 5 Lauren HODGE [1.4.5.2.1]
- 5 Elizabeth HODGE [1.4.5.2.2]
- 5 Lauren HODGE [1.4.5.2.1]
- 4 Bruce HODGE [1.4.5.3]
Mary Beth
- 5 Christopher HODGE [1.4.5.3.1]
- + Amy
- + Amy
- 5 Nikki HODGE [1.4.5.3.2]
- 5 Christopher HODGE [1.4.5.3.1]
- 4 Karen HODGE [1.4.5.1]
- 3 Dorothy P GERLING [1.4.6]
b. 29 May 1918 d. 26 May 2006
Earl R MUMAW b. 26 Aug 1915 d. 20 Jan 2016
- 4 James L MUMAW [1.4.6.1]
b. 9 Mar 1943 d. 23 Jun 2017
- 5 James MUMAW [1.4.6.1.1]
- 5 James MUMAW [1.4.6.1.1]
- 4 Sharon MUMAW [1.4.6.2]
- 4 Garry MUMAW [1.4.6.3]
- 4 Joann MUMAW [1.4.6.4]
MILLER
- 5 Bruce MILLER [1.4.6.4.1]
- 5 Bruce MILLER [1.4.6.4.1]
- 4 James L MUMAW [1.4.6.1]
- 3 Hilda Wilhelmina GERLING [1.4.7]
b. 9 Mar 1920 d. 28 Jul 1994
Marcus John HEMMELGARN b. 19 Mar 1914 d. 5 Mar 2000
- 4 Donald HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.1]
Sharon
- 5 Leanne HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.1.1]
Ronald Joseph KELLER
- 6 Erin KELLER [1.4.7.1.1.1]
b. 1999
- 6 Joseph Matthew KELLER [1.4.7.1.1.2]
b. 8 Dec 2002
- 6 John Ronald KELLER [1.4.7.1.1.3]
b. 20 Jun 2005
- 6 Jacob Donald KELLER [1.4.7.1.1.4]
b. 20 Jun 2005
- 6 Erin KELLER [1.4.7.1.1.1]
- 5 Dianne HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.1.2]
Douglas BUCKMINSTER
- 6 Katie BUCKMINSTER [1.4.7.1.2.1]
- 6 Sofia Taylor BUCKMINSTER [1.4.7.1.2.2]
b. 1 Nov 2002
- 6 Katie BUCKMINSTER [1.4.7.1.2.1]
- 5 Leanne HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.1.1]
- 4 Gerald HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.2]
- + Marilyn
- + Marilyn
- 4 Harold HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3]
Susan MCCLURG
- 5 Kenneth HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1]
Michele SCHAEFER
- 6 Zachary D HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1.1]
b. 21 Feb 1989 d. 18 Jan 2022
- 6 Jarod HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1.2]
- 6 Samantha HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1.3]
- 6 Zachary D HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1.1]
- + Amy THOMPSON
- 5 Kenneth HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.3.1]
- 4 Vera HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.4]
- 4 Thomas HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.5]
- + Marleen
- + Marleen
- 4 Mary Louise HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.6]
- 4 Daniel HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.7]
- + Sue
- + Sue
- 4 Donald HEMMELGARN [1.4.7.1]
- 3 Orville GERLING [1.4.8]
b. 1926
- + Cookie
- + Cookie
- 3 Johan GERLING [1.4.1]
- 2 Adelaide A GERLING [1.5]
b. 21 Jul 1886 d. 31 Jul 1976
- + GRUMP
- + GRUMP
- 2 Clara A GERLING [1.6]
b. 10 Sep 1888 d. 2 May 1981
Edward Bernard ROSENGARTEN b. 13 Oct 1888 d. 1 Apr 1968
- 3 Irma M ROSENGARTEN [1.6.1]
b. 1 Mar 1912 d. 9 Sep 1994
Lyndon BACHMAN b. 31 Mar 1908 d. 19 Mar 1981
- 4 Duane L BACHMAN [1.6.1.1]
b. 29 Jun 1936
Mary Jane HEITKAMP
- 5 Katherine BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.1]
- 5 Kevin BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.2]
Julie BLAIS
- 6 Taylor BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.2.1]
- 6 Tyler BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.2.2]
- 6 Taylor BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.2.1]
- 5 Kory BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.3]
- 5 Keith BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.4]
- 5 Suzanne BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.5]
- 5 Kirk BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.6]
- 5 Kendra BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.7]
- 5 Katherine BACHMAN [1.6.1.1.1]
- 4 Donald E BACHMAN [1.6.1.2]
b. 1 Feb 1932 d. 1 Dec 2005
Mary E SCHLATER b. 21 May 1931 d. 20 Oct 2011
- 5 Rick BACHMAN [1.6.1.2.1]
- + Laura
- + Laura
- 5 Randy BACHMAN [1.6.1.2.2]
- 5 Ronald BACHMAN [1.6.1.2.3]
- 5 Robert BACHMAN [1.6.1.2.4]
- + Tracy
- + Tracy
- 5 Rick BACHMAN [1.6.1.2.1]
- + Nancy FREDRITZ
- 4 Sharon L BACHMAN [1.6.1.3]
b. 17 Jun 1940 d. 7 Aug 2009
Mark A BRANDEWIE b. 18 Dec 1937 d. 1 Nov 2011
- 5 Jeffery BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.1]
- 5 Jon BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.2]
- + Susan Ann MEIRING b. 1965
- + Susan Ann MEIRING b. 1965
- 5 Jamie BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.3]
Robert HEMMELGARN
- 6 Laney HEMMELGARN [1.6.1.3.3.1]
b. 2002
- 6 Lyndi Joy HEMMELGARN [1.6.1.3.3.2]
b. 4 Nov 2004
- 6 Jace HEMMELGARN [1.6.1.3.3.3]
- 6 Laney HEMMELGARN [1.6.1.3.3.1]
- 5 Jennifer BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.4]
Kevin SALM
- 6 Chad SALM [1.6.1.3.4.1]
- 6 Dustin SALM [1.6.1.3.4.2]
- 6 Jarret SALM [1.6.1.3.4.3]
- 6 Chad SALM [1.6.1.3.4.1]
- 5 Joy BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.5]
b. 31 Mar 1961 d. 7 Mar 1976
- 5 Jeffery BRANDEWIE [1.6.1.3.1]
- 4 Jan BACHMAN [1.6.1.4]
b. 1 Jan 1948 d. 29 Mar 1998
- 4 Duane L BACHMAN [1.6.1.1]
- 3 Irene ROSENGARTEN [1.6.2]
b. 10 Jun 1914 d. 23 Jan 2000
Donald H VANDERHORST b. 1915 d. 1985
- 4 David Wayne VANDERHORST [1.6.2.1]
b. 5 Nov 1942 d. 19 Oct 2020
- 4 Dean VANDERHORST [1.6.2.2]
Nancy SIEGEL
- 5 Tracy VANDERHORST [1.6.2.2.1]
- 5 Polly VANDERHORST [1.6.2.2.2]
- 5 Tracy VANDERHORST [1.6.2.2.1]
- + Linda
- 4 Daryl VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3]
Connie
- 5 Eric VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3.1]
- 5 Cheryl VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3.2]
- 5 Rachel VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3.3]
- 5 Denise VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3.4]
- 5 Eric VANDERHORST [1.6.2.3.1]
- 4 Elaine VANDERHORST [1.6.2.4]
b. 6 Mar 1950 d. 4 Apr 1996
Gerald GUILLOZET
- 5 Kelly Ann GUILLOZET [1.6.2.4.1]
b. 11 Dec 1971 d. 6 May 1972
- 5 David GUILLOZET [1.6.2.4.2]
- + Holly
- + Holly
- 5 Keith GUILLOZET [1.6.2.4.3]
- 5 Kelly Ann GUILLOZET [1.6.2.4.1]
- 4 David Wayne VANDERHORST [1.6.2.1]
- 3 Ralph Edward ROSENGARTEN [1.6.3]
b. 15 Aug 1917 d. 11 Mar 1947
Lucille Mae THOMPSON b. 18 Oct 1924 d. 22 Apr 1991
- 4 Gladys Elaine ROSENGARTEN [1.6.3.1]
- 4 Gladys Elaine ROSENGARTEN [1.6.3.1]
- 3 Evelyn ROSENGARTEN [1.6.4]
b. 31 Oct 1919 d. 5 Jan 2010
- 3 Harold A ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5]
b. 30 Apr 1923 d. 7 Jun 1987
Marie M GOUBEAUX b. 19 Feb 1922 d. 23 Dec 2017
- 4 Ronald ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1]
Theresia ZIRCHER
- 5 Craig ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1]
Debra SHERMAN
- 6 Jared Frank ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1.1]
b. 14 Aug 1996 d. 4 Dec 1996
- 6 Travis Jared ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1.2]
- 6 Tanner ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1.3]
- 6 Elijah ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1.4]
- 6 Jared Frank ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1.1]
- 5 Cherie ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.2]
Craig DREES
- 6 Brad DREES [1.6.5.1.2.1]
- + Danielle
- + Danielle
- 6 Brad DREES [1.6.5.1.2.1]
- 5 Craig ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1.1]
- 4 Ronald ROSENGARTEN [1.6.5.1]
- 3 Alvin Henry ROSENGARTEN [1.6.6]
b. 15 Aug 1925 d. 22 Nov 2005
- 3 Helen M ROSENGARTEN [1.6.7]
b. 27 Jul 1927 d. 23 Dec 1999
Earl SHORT b. 11 Feb 1933 d. 15 Apr 1995
- 4 Ronald SHORT [1.6.7.1]
- 4 Ronald SHORT [1.6.7.1]
- 3 Edward John ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8]
b. 13 Aug 1932
Marian Catherine HILGEFORT b. 21 Dec 1933 d. 27 Sep 2016
- 4 James Ralph ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1]
b. 15 Aug 1956
Jean Lynn BARLAGE b. 4 Mar 1958
- 5 Amy Marie ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1.1]
b. 13 Apr 1981
Eric Eugene NEADER b. 16 Sep 1978
- 6 Mason Nicholas NEADER [1.6.8.1.1.1]
b. 27 Apr 2007
- 6 Kaelyn Rose NEADER [1.6.8.1.1.2]
b. 16 Sep 2010
- 6 Emerson Rose NEADER [1.6.8.1.1.3]
b. 29 Apr 2015
- 6 Mason Nicholas NEADER [1.6.8.1.1.1]
- 5 Barbara Sue ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1.2]
b. 13 Oct 1983
Seth Richard MULLETT b. 4 May 1982
- 6 Harper Elizabeth MULLETT [1.6.8.1.2.1]
b. 10 Oct 2013
- 6 Breyden James MULLETT [1.6.8.1.2.2]
b. 1 Sep 2015
- 6 Harper Elizabeth MULLETT [1.6.8.1.2.1]
- 5 Debra Rita ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1.3]
b. 16 Apr 1987
Chad Anthony BROERING b. 15 Sep 1985
- 6 Lucas Robert BROERING [1.6.8.1.3.1]
b. 29 Jun 2011
- 6 Henry Steven BROERING [1.6.8.1.3.2]
b. 11 Dec 2013
- 6 Lucas Robert BROERING [1.6.8.1.3.1]
- 5 Amy Marie ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1.1]
- 4 Julia Marie ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.2]
b. 23 Sep 1957 d. 2 Feb 2022
Lawrence MOELLER b. 1955
- 5 Ann Rebecca MOELLER [1.6.8.2.1]
b. 19 Sep 1979
Russell Nicholas GRISEZ b. 20 Apr 1979
- 6 Isabella Nicole GRISEZ [1.6.8.2.1.1]
b. 20 Oct 2011
- 6 Ian Daniel GRISEZ [1.6.8.2.1.2]
b. 27 Oct 2012
- 6 Roselyn Emma GRISEZ [1.6.8.2.1.3]
b. 2 Jan 2014
- 6 Isabella Nicole GRISEZ [1.6.8.2.1.1]
- 5 Bradley Allen MOELLER [1.6.8.2.2]
b. 11 Oct 1981
Christine Leslie DEVINE b. 17 Apr 1974
- 6 Lauren Denise MOELLER [1.6.8.2.2.1]
b. 24 Jan 2012
- 6 Alexander Dennis MOELLER [1.6.8.2.2.2]
b. 31 Jul 2014
- 6 Lauren Denise MOELLER [1.6.8.2.2.1]
- 5 Scott Edward MOELLER [1.6.8.2.3]
b. 21 Nov 1985
- 5 Jack Charles MOELLER [1.6.8.2.4]
b. 24 Mar 1987
- 5 Ann Rebecca MOELLER [1.6.8.2.1]
- 4 Rebecca Ann ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.3]
b. 29 May 1959
Richard BECKMAN b. 15 Aug 1959
- 5 Marcus Paul BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1]
b. 16 Jul 1978
Amber M BERNING b. 15 Jun 1978
- 6 Mae Christine BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1.1]
b. 15 May 2007
- 6 Grant BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1.2]
b. 16 Nov 2008
- 6 Ruby Marie BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1.3]
b. 17 Jan 2013
- 6 William Paul BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1.4]
b. 9 Sep 2014
- 6 Mae Christine BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1.1]
- 5 Matthew James BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.2]
b. 20 Feb 1981
Lois Virginia HADLEY b. 6 Sep 1982
- 6 Eleanor Jean BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.2.1]
b. 12 Jun 2013
- 6 Eleanor Jean BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.2.1]
- 5 Stacie Marie BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.3]
b. 22 Feb 1983
Jason John HOELSCHER b. 19 Aug 1982
- 6 Clara Jeanette HOELSCHER [1.6.8.3.3.1]
b. 10 Dec 2010
- 6 Evelyn Lucille HOELSCHER [1.6.8.3.3.2]
b. 2 Apr 2013
- 6 Clara Jeanette HOELSCHER [1.6.8.3.3.1]
- 5 Maria Ann BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.4]
b. 31 Jan 1985
Jacob Thomas LARGER b. 9 Aug 1985
- 6 Cecilia Rose LARGER [1.6.8.3.4.1]
b. 23 Dec 2014
- 6 Cecilia Rose LARGER [1.6.8.3.4.1]
- 5 Marcus Paul BECKMAN [1.6.8.3.1]
- 4 David Edward ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.4]
b. 8 May 1962
Leslie Ann CATTERLIN b. 15 Oct 1961
- 5 Jessica Nicole ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.4.1]
b. 8 Aug 1984
Justin Norbert MARQUEZ b. 1984
- 6 Cora Nicole MARQUEZ [1.6.8.4.1.1]
b. 16 Jul 2015
- 6 Cora Nicole MARQUEZ [1.6.8.4.1.1]
- 5 Thea Beth ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.4.2]
b. 1 Oct 1987
Scott LANGENKAMP
- 6 Olivia LANGENKAMP [1.6.8.4.2.1]
b. 25 Jan 2014
- 6 Olivia LANGENKAMP [1.6.8.4.2.1]
- 5 Abby Kristine ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.4.3]
b. 20 Dec 1988
- 5 Jessica Nicole ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.4.1]
- 4 Marjorie Kaye ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.5]
b. 3 Sep 1963
Steven Joseph MEYER b. 23 Apr 1964 d. 8 Aug 2019
- 5 Joseph Edward MEYER [1.6.8.5.1]
b. 19 Mar 1992
- 5 Katherine Mary MEYER [1.6.8.5.2]
b. 16 Oct 1993
- 5 Allison Rose MEYER [1.6.8.5.3]
b. 20 May 1999
- 5 Joseph Edward MEYER [1.6.8.5.1]
- 4 Charles Fredrick ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.6]
b. 6 May 1968
Renee Ann STRICKER b. 20 Nov 1970
- 5 Victoria Lynn ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.6.1]
b. 23 Jul 1995
- 5 Kayla Marie ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.6.2]
b. 23 Sep 1998
- 5 Jenna Renee ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.6.3]
b. 30 Nov 1999
- 5 Victoria Lynn ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.6.1]
- 4 James Ralph ROSENGARTEN [1.6.8.1]
- 3 Irma M ROSENGARTEN [1.6.1]
- 2 Rose A GERLING [1.7]
b. 14 Feb 1891 d. 6 Jun 1990
- + FARMER
- + FARMER
- 2 Frank Cornelius GERLING [1.8]
b. 5 Sep 1894 d. 5 Oct 1969
Jennie Johanna BOLLHEIMER b. 24 May 1895 d. 18 Oct 1980
- 3 Vernon Francis GERLING [1.8.1]
b. 4 Jul 1921 d. 6 Feb 1981
- + Lumetta J b. 17 Feb 1922 d. 15 Feb 1998
- + Lumetta J b. 17 Feb 1922 d. 15 Feb 1998
- 3 Eileen GERLING [1.8.2]
- + LEWIS
- + LEWIS
- 3 Leon E GERLING [1.8.3]
b. 5 Nov 1925 d. 2 Jul 2011
- 4 Thomas GERLING [1.8.3.1]
- 5 Kylie GERLING [1.8.3.1.1]
- + LYNN
- + LYNN
- 5 Ashley GERLING [1.8.3.1.2]
- 5 Kylie GERLING [1.8.3.1.1]
- 4 Edward GERLING [1.8.3.2]
- 5 Natasha GERLING [1.8.3.2.1]
- 5 Natasha GERLING [1.8.3.2.1]
- 4 Thomas GERLING [1.8.3.1]
- + Rosemary Wilhelmina LANDWEHR b. 24 Mar 1924 d. 12 Sep 2017
- 3 Vernon Francis GERLING [1.8.1]
- 2 Margaret Ann GERLING [1.3]